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JNB Seed

Country Gentleman Corn Seeds

Country Gentleman Corn Seeds

Regular price $4.50 CAD
Regular price Sale price $4.50 CAD
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Size
The ears of our Gentleman Corn, measuring 17.78 cm, are filled with distinctive white kernels, establishing it as a superior selection for both roasting and canning. This non-hybrid, open-pollinated variety stands approximately 240 cm tall, often yielding two to three ears per stalk. Renowned as the quintessential variety of shoe peg corn, Gentleman Corn features kernels that evoke the wooden pegs historically utilized in shoemaking, celebrated for their remarkable sweetness and tender texture. This ancestral variety, deeply embedded in the culinary heritage of the American South, remains predominantly unrecognized elsewhere in the United States. First introduced in the catalogue of S. D. Woodruff & Sons in 1890, this variety occupies a significant niche in both gardening and culinary narratives. Perfect for planting in spring or early summer, Gentleman Corn delivers unparalleled softness and sweetness to any culinary creation.

How To Grow


Sowing: Enrich the soil by mixing in compost or other organic materials. Plant the corn seeds about 2.5 cm deep and 20-30 cm apart, one week after the last frost or when the soil temperature consistently stays above 15.5°C. Arrange the seeds in blocks of four short rows to ensure effective pollination. Expect germination within 5-6 days. For companion planting benefits, consider growing corn alongside cucumbers, peas, or pole beans; shade-tolerant plants also pair well with corn. However, it's best to avoid planting tomatoes nearby.

Growing: Once the Country Gentleman corn seedlings appear, maintain soil moisture and carefully weed by hand to avoid damaging the shallow root system; using mulch can help suppress weeds. Since corn is a heavy nutrient consumer, bolstering the soil with additional organic matter or compost will support its growth. Be vigilant for pests, as corn is prone to attracting a variety of insects and animals that can be detrimental to its development.

Harvesting

Harvest Country Gentleman Corn when the ears feel full and the kernels are plump and milky, typically indicated by a drying and browning of the silk at the ear's tip. This usually occurs around 20 to 23 weeks after planting. Gently peel back part of the husk to check for ripeness if unsure. For the sweetest flavor, harvest in the morning and use or process as soon as possible. Twist the ear downward and away from the stalk to pick, being careful not to damage the plant, as it may still produce additional ears.

Seed Saving

For seed saving, due to corn's tendency to cross-pollinate readily, ensure your seed-producing plants are isolated from other corn varieties by approximately 300 meters, or take measures to prevent cross-pollination. Allow the seed corn to mature fully and dry out while still on the stalk, waiting until both the husk and stalk have turned a golden-brown color. In the event of wet weather, harvest the stalks and spread them in a location with good air circulation for drying. To check if the seeds are dry enough for storage, use a hammer to tap the kernels; if they shatter easily, they're ready. Gently rub your hands over the cobs to dislodge the kernels, then separate the chaff by winnowing. Store the collected Country Gentleman corn seeds in a location that remains cool and dry.

Extra Facts

Planting Methods: Direct sow outdoors in blocks rather than rows to ensure pollination. Plant seeds 2.5 cm deep, spacing them 20-30 cm apart.
Blooming Season: Corn does not bloom in the traditional sense but will tassel in mid to late summer, depending on planting time.
Planting Season: Plant 1 week after the last frost when the soil temperature consistently reaches at least 15.5°C.
Latin Name/USDA Zones: Zea mays 'Country Gentleman'; suitable for USDA zones 3-11.
Sunlight Required/Height: Requires full sun, with plants reaching heights of up to 2.4 meters.
Shelf Life After Test Date: Generally, corn seeds can remain viable for 2-3 years if stored properly in a cool, dry place.
Seed Type: Heirloom, open-pollinated, non-GMO.
Soil Type: Prefers loamy soil but can grow in clay or sandy soils if they are well-amended with organic matter.

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