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JNB Seed

Dwarf Cosmos (Mix) Flower Seed

Dwarf Cosmos (Mix) Flower Seed

Regular price $4.50 CAD
Regular price Sale price $4.50 CAD
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These vibrant and eye-catching blooms are sure to spark conversation among your neighbors. As an easy-to-grow annual, this particular variety of Cosmos is more compact than others, making it ideal for smaller garden spaces without sacrificing visual impact. Cosmos plants not only add beauty to butterfly gardens but also make stunning additions to cut flower arrangements.

Originating from Mexico, these resilient annuals thrive in hot and dry conditions, showcasing their native charm and robustness. Spanish explorers, in their quest for riches, stumbled upon these flowers during their expeditions through Mexico. These blooms were often found in mission gardens, where they were given the name "cosmos" by priests. The term, derived from the Greek word for a harmonious whole, reflects the orderly arrangement of their petals. Introduced to England by Spanish ambassadors in the late 18th century, Cosmos flowers eventually found their way to the United States in the following century.

How To Grow

Sowing: Scatter the seeds over loose soil in early spring or after the last frost. Keep the soil lightly moist until germination, which typically occurs within 10-20 days at soil temperatures ranging from 18-24 degrees Celsius. Cooler soil temperatures may delay germination. Seedlings do not require thinning but can be transplanted if overcrowded. These seeds germinate quickly in warm soil, allowing for sowing until midsummer for a later flower crop. For indoor starting, sow the seeds on the surface of a flat 6-8 weeks before the last spring frost; maintain even soil moisture and a temperature of 21-24 degrees Celsius until germination. Transplant outdoors when the risk of frost has passed.

Growing: Regularly water these dwarf cosmos plants until flowering begins, after which they become drought tolerant. Avoid over-watering; they thrive in drought and heat. In prolonged drought, provide occasional deep watering. While not demanding rich soil, ensure it is well-drained; tolerate light shade, but expect fewer blooms. If flowering declines, trim the plant to 30 cm for new growth; increased blossoms will emerge in about 4 weeks. Taller plants may require support or staking. If allowed to self-seed, expect new flowers the following year. These flowers attract birds, butterflies, and bees.

Harvesting

When it comes to harvesting, the seeds of Dwarf Cosmos flowers offer a delightful opportunity to enjoy long-lasting beauty both in fresh arrangements and as dried embellishments. Opt for stems adorned with freshly opened blossoms, ensuring to cut them at a length suitable for your vase. Trim away any foliage that might submerge in water to maintain the freshness of your arrangement. With a vase life typically spanning between 7 to 10 days, these blooms promise enduring charm. Moreover, when dried, Dwarf Cosmos flowers retain their attractive appearance, making them a versatile choice for various decorative purposes.

Seed Saving

Seed Saving: To preserve the beauty of Dwarf Cosmos flowers for seasons to come, allow the blossoms to naturally progress into spiky seed heads. As these heads mature, they will transition into a brown or dark brown hue, signifying ripeness. At this stage, the heads easily yield their narrow, sharp seeds upon gentle pressure. Carefully collect the ripe Dwarf Cosmos flower seed heads and arrange them in a well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight for thorough drying. Once fully dried, delicately break apart the heads to extract the seeds from their husks. Ensure to store the meticulously cleaned Dwarf Cosmos flower seeds in a cool, dry environment to maintain their viability for future plantings.

Extra Facts

Latin Name: Cosmos bipinnatus
Species Origin: Native to Mexico
Type: Annual Flower
Life Cycle: Annual
USDA Zones: Suitable for zones 2-11
Sunlight: Full Sun to Partial Shade
Height: Up to 90 cm
Color: Various colors including white, pink, and purple
Blooming Season: Summer to Fall
Uses: Ideal for garden borders, containers, and cut flower arrangements

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